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Flare

Flare

Introduction and Model

The flare burns excess sewage gas from the biogas storage, when the storage tank's full capacity is reached.

The flare is implemented as a black box model, as its internal workings are not considered critical and are too complex to model in detail. The biogas consumption of the flare is calculated with the maximum gas uptake power and the current utilization of the flare. The utilization rate \(k_{load}\) of the flare depends on the biogas surplus \(\dot V_{gas}\) of the biogas storage tank. The following cases are assumed:

  • High gas surplus (\(\dot V_{gas} \ge \dot V_{gas,max}\)): Flare is fully utilized (\(k_{load} = 1\))

  • Partial gas surplus (\(0 \lt \dot V_{gas} \lt \dot V_{gas,max}\)): Flare is partially utilized (\(0 \lt k_{load} \lt 1\))

  • No gas surplus (\(\dot V_{gas} = 0\)): Flare is not utilized (\(k_{load} = 0\))

Equations

Biogas consumption

\[ P_{gas} = k_{load} \cdot P_{gas,max} \]
Symbol Description Unit
\(P_{gas}\) Biogas consumption of the flare kW
\(k_{load}\) Utilization rate of the flare -
\(P_{gas,max}\) Maximum gas uptake power kW

Source code documentation

mod flare

mod flare_init